Epiphany and a Whirlpool of Hurt
Poverty, prison, and racism form a whirlpool of hurt. At Manna House, we see that whirlpool in
action. If you haven’t read Michelle
Alexander’s book, “The New Jim Crow” take the time to do so. It gives the clear story of how the rise of
the prison industrial complex in the United States (where we imprison a higher
percentage of our population than any other nation in the world) is tied in
with the economic exclusion and the denigration of African Americans in our
society. It is all too easy to see these
larger social forces pulling down our guests at Manna House, most of whom are
African American.
One such guest called me aside on
Monday morning. I’ll call him “Timothy.”
He’s been on and off the streets depending upon the vagaries of work. He’s also been in and out of jail, usually
for “public nuisance” kind of charges like panhandling, or “criminal trespass”
for sleeping in an abandoned building, but also sometimes related to use of
alcohol, other times for use of drugs.
He grew up in poverty and has never been able to escape from poverty.
“I need to ask you a favor,”
Timothy said to me. “It’s something you
might not be able to do, but I’d really appreciate it.”
“What do you need?”
“I’m turning myself in on
Wednesday, and I need some white long underwear, top and bottom. I’m going to be in for a long time, at least
a couple of years.”
“I’ll see what I can do. I’ll bring them to you on Tuesday.”
If you’re not familiar with how
things work in prison these days, you might be wondering why someone going into
prison needs long underwear. The clothes
that are issued to the inmates hang loosely, almost like hospital scrubs, and
it is usually cold in prison. Drafty
clothes in a drafty place make for feeling a constant chill if you don’t have
those undergarments. And those
undergarments either go in with you or you have to buy them through the
commissary at inflated prices (and that’s assuming you have money “on your
book” that family or friends provided).
So today, I brought the long underwear to Timothy. At the end of the morning he made sure to say his goodbyes. And we made plans for writing letters, for us to visit him, and also, importantly to put money on his “book” so he will be able to make purchases from the commissary.
So today, I brought the long underwear to Timothy. At the end of the morning he made sure to say his goodbyes. And we made plans for writing letters, for us to visit him, and also, importantly to put money on his “book” so he will be able to make purchases from the commissary.
Then the mail came. There was a letter from another Manna House
guest. He’s also African American. I’ll call him “Marvin.” We hadn’t seen him for a while, and we had
wondered how he was doing. His letter
included his return address with his prison number. A probation violation had landed him behind
bars.
Marvin asked how things were going
at Manna House. “I miss coming to the
Manna House” he wrote. He asked about a
person I’ve visited on death row, someone with whom he had grown up and gone to
school. He also wrote that he had just
found out about the death of Sara, one of our beloved guests. She had died a year ago December. “She
was a good woman to me,” he wrote, “when I heard about her death, my heart was
broken down.” He reflected on his
birthday coming up and said, “For myself, I’m trying to get my life with God
and be a better person.” And near the
end of the letter he wrote, “If there is anyway you can put some money on my
book, I don’t have nobody to do anything for me.”
While Marvin wrote from within the
whirlpool of hurt, Timothy was being pulled in deeper.
Meanwhile, today was also the Feast of Epiphany
(from the Greek “Epiphaneia” meaning “manifestation”) that commemorates the
Three Kings coming to pay homage to the newborn Jesus, and also celebrates the
revelation of God in the incarnation, God entering into our humanity in
Jesus.
God enters human life that is in a whirlpool of
hurt. God enters human life as a person
in poverty, a person of a despised and denigrated people, and one under a
brutally violent legal system. Jesus
identifies with Timothy and Marvin. And in
this setting, Jesus comes to announce, “The Spirit of the Lord is on me,
because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to
proclaim freedom for the prisoners and recovery of sight for the blind, to set
the oppressed free” (Luke 4:18-19). In
other words, Jesus calls those who will follow him to stand in resistance to
and seek to end the whirlpool of hurt. I
think we have our work cut out for us.
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