Dorothy Day, one of the founders of the Catholic Worker
Movement, liked to quote Fyodor Dostoevsky, from his novel, The Brothers Karamazov, “Love in action
is a harsh and dreadful thing compared to love in dreams.” Loving humanity in
the abstract is easy. Loving a particular person is hard. Serving “the homeless”
is easy. Serving the guest who is consistently cranky and demanding is hard. I
get reminded of these truths almost every single day we are open at Manna
House.
In the Manna House neighborhood there is a man
in a wheelchair, paralyzed from the waist down from a gunshot wound he suffered
several years ago. He is known as a low level drug dealer. He has a perpetual
scowl on his face. The last time he was at Manna House (several months ago) he
threatened to kill a volunteer. He was asked to leave, and only the pressure of
many other guests sent him on his way. He is not a very pleasant person, to put
it mildly.
He
showed up last week and wanted to get on the shower list. Do we let him shower? After a short deliberation
we recommitted ourselves to hospitality, not in the abstract, but to this
person. He showered and got a fresh set of clothes to put on. As he was leaving
he gave a hearty thank you to those who had served him. Even if he had not done
so, it was still the right decision to offer him hospitality.
On
Tuesday, a woman showed up who wanted to get on the shower list. She struggles
mightily with mental illness. Her illness often renders her mean-spirited, foul
mouthed, and generally difficult to work with in selecting clothing to change
into after her shower. She’s probably been banned from the shower list six or
seven times over the past two to three years. Do we let her shower? Again,
after a short deliberation we recommitted ourselves to hospitality, not in the
abstract, but to this person. She came in and did fine, not great, but better
than other times. It was the right decision to offer her hospitality.
Saying
“no” is another part of loving in the particular and concrete that is hard. It
is never easy to say “no” to a request from a guest. Sometimes, however, love and hospitality require
saying “no.” A guest approached me in the backyard. He asks for “special favors”
almost every day he comes to Manna House. This time was no exception. On this
Tuesday, his request was for a backpack. I explained that we give out backpacks
on Thursdays to those on the shower list. He continued to plead his case. I
continued to say, “no.”
How
is this love and hospitality? Love for each person who comes to Manna House
means ensuring that each is treated with equal respect. If getting something depends
upon the quality of a story and ingratiating one’s self to the person who is
purportedly “in charge” then some will be left out, some will be disrespected. Guests
who are less mentally adept, less skilled at playing to my sympathy, less
pleasant in look and or smell, are not treated with equal love and respect by
such a system.
Further,
such a system is not hospitality. Rather, it is a patronage system that simply
reinforces power over and exploitation of those “in need.” It casts me in the
role of “savior,” making me the one who decides on my own who gets what. This
is ego-inflation, not hospitality. Hospitality gives to each person who comes
what is made available for all through the community offering hospitality.
There is a discipline to love that includes listening to and being obedient to this
particular community of hospitality. That is a reality that is “harsh and
dreadful” because it stings my ego.
A
particular scripture helps me to see how love has to be made concrete and not
left to an abstraction. “Whoever claims to love
God yet hates a brother or sister is a liar. For whoever does not love their
brother and sister, whom they have seen, cannot love God, whom they have not
seen” (1 John 4:20). Or as Jesus put, “Whatever you do unto the least of these
you do unto me” (Matthew 25:31-46). God calls me to make my love particular,
just as God did in becoming a particular human being in a particular time and
place. My love has to take on flesh, or it is not love.
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